54 November 2010
Is It Legal?
The FCC doesn’t require equip-
ment authorization for any “Amateur
Radio” transmitter to be operated
under Part 97, except those that
incorporate scanning receivers,
which require a grant of certification.
If an Amateur Radio transmitter also
includes frequencies allocated to
other services, and if the device is
intended to operate in those other
services as well as the Amateur
Service, then the transmitter must
be certified for all non-Part 97 radio
services for which it is intended to
operate. The FCC uses the term “in-
tended to operate” as being equiva-
lent to “capable of operation.”
Wouxun is able to legally market
a device that operates in the bands
specified and that has a scanning
receiver, because it has a certifica-
tion grant (for Part 90 operation)
which satisfies the certification
requirement with respect to the
scanning receiver. It can be oper-
ated by Part 97 licensees and by
Part 90 licensees in their respective
frequency bands.
Wouxun US chooses to limit the
frequency range of the amateur
version of the device to ham bands
only. Restricting the frequency
range of the device to ham bands
only is okay as a Class I permissive
change (without recertification) as
long as the means for restricting the
frequency range in the amateur ver-
sion of the device is not done with
hardware changes and without any
denigration of the characteristics of
the device as reported to the FCC.
Wouxun US presumably wants to
make sure that Part 97 licensees
do not operate the device on Part
90 channels, and vice-versa. It is
good practice for them to market
the ham band only version to hams,
and to market the Part 90 band only
version to Part 90 licensees. Good
fences make good neighbors.
— Chris Imlay, W3KD, ARRL
General Counsel
Table 3
Wouxun KG-UV2D, serial number J08-8772
Manufacturer’s Specifications Measured in ARRL Lab
Frequency coverage: Receive and transmit, Receive, 136.0-174.995, 350.0-470.995 MHz,
136-174 MHz; 350-470 MHz, 76-108 MHz (FM broadcast);
76-108 MHz (“FM Digital”). transmit 144.0-147.995, 420-449.995 MHz.
Modes: FM. FM, FM narrow.
Power requirements: 7.4 V dc (battery only).
†
Receive, battery power, 287 mA (max vol,
no signal, lights on), 30 mA (power save);
transmit, 1.43 A high, 0.77 A low (8.4 V dc).
Receiver Receiver Dynamic Testing
FM sensitivity: 12 dB SINAD, 0.16 µV. For 12 dB SINAD, 146 MHz, 0.11 µV;
162.4 MHz, 0.11 µV, 440 MHz, 0.12 µV.
FM two-tone, third-order IMD dynamic range: 20 kHz offset: 146 MHz, 69 dB,* 440 MHz,
Not specified. 60 dB*; 10 MHz offset: 146 MHz, 86 dB,
440 MHz, 82 dB.
FM two-tone, second-order IMD dynamic 146 MHz, 84 dB; 440 MHz, 99 dB.
range: Not specified.
Adjacent-channel rejection: 25 kHz offset, 20 kHz offset: 146 MHz, 69 dB;
70 dB; 12.5 kHz offset, 60 dB. 440 MHz, 60 dB.
Spurious response: Not specified. IF rejection, 146 and 440 MHz, >136 dB;
image rejection, 146 MHz, 44 dB;
440 MHz, 30 dB.
Squelch sensitivity: Not specified. At threshold, 0.05 µV; 0.15 µV (max).
Audio output: 0.5 W. 0.72 W at 10 % THD into 8 W (external
speaker). THD at 1 V RMS, 1.8%.
Transmitter Transmitter Dynamic Testing
Power output: VHF, 5 W, UHF 4 W. 146 MHz, 5.2 W (high), 1.3 W (low);
440 MHz, 4.3 W (high), 1.4 W (low)
at 8.4 V dc (full charge).
Spurious signal and harmonic suppression: 146 MHz, >70 dB; 440 MHz, >70 dB,
>60 dB. meets FCC requirements.
Transmit-receive turnaround time (PTT release
Squelch on, S9 signal, 240 ms.
to 50% of full audio output): Not specified.
Receive-transmit turnaround time (“tx delay”): 146 MHz, 30 ms; 440 MHz, 50 ms.
Not specified.
Size (height, width, depth): 4.1 × 2.3 × 1.5 inches, weight, 8.8 oz.
Price: KG-UV2D (146/440 or 146/222 MHz), $107. KG-UVD1P (146/440 MHz), $107.
USB programming cable, $18; speaker mic, $14.
†
7.4 V, 1300 mAh Li-ion battery and drop-in charger supplied. Available options: 1700 mAh
Li-ion battery, $24; 12 V battery eliminator, $12; dual slot charger, $24; 12 V car charger, $10;
AA battery pack, $8.
*Measurement was noise limited at the value indicated.
ful functions. While the KG-UV2D is not
nearly as sophisticated, it does have a few
useful added features. The LED flashlight,
for example, is very effective. While effec-
tive, the flashlight is not always functional.
With the squelch open, you cannot turn
the flashlight on. Consequently, if the
flashlight is already on, you must have a
closed squelch to shut it off. Strange, but
considering the flashlight button is also the
momentary SQUELCH OPEN button, I’m
not surprised.
Both radios include an FM broadcast
tuner. Called “FM Digital” in the manual, the
tuner is analog only. Frequency selection is
accomplished by turning the encoding knob
or by pressing either the UP or DOWN button.
Audio is clear but some of the strongest sta-
tions overload the receiver, causing crackles
in the sound. Reorienting the antenna reduces
this unwanted effect. It appears that in China,
the FM broadcast band is 76 to 108 MHz. I
was reminded of this regularly since it reverts
to 78 MHz each time the radio is turned on.
While it’s cumbersome to crank the knob to
reach our FM broadcast band starting at 88
MHz, I’m still pleased that this inexpensive
transceiver has this feature.
Other features include a stopwatch, an
SOS function, a VOX and the ability to switch
from high to low power and back while trans-
mitting by pressing the TDR button.
It is interesting to have a handheld trans-
ceiver that can speak Chinese. I’ve learned
how to count from zero through nine and
words such as enter and function. Most
of the time, I use the English mode and I
have to admit, I have grown fond of the
young lady with the Chinese accent inside
my radio.
Distributor: Wouxun.US, PO Box 451,
New London, NC 28127; tel 704-463-5820;
www.wouxun.us.
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